Rubellit sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Mineral
 |nomi    =Rubellit 
 |tasvir =Tourmaline-280362.jpg 
 |tagyozuv     = 
 |formulasi     =Na(Li,Al)3Al6[(OH)4{{!}}(BO3)Si6O18] 
 |molekulyar ogʻirligi =
 |aralashma     = 
 |ixtiro qil. yili =
 |IMA maqomi = 
 |sinfi =
 |sinfosti =
 |oilasi =
 |guruhusti=
 |guruh =[[Turmalin]]
 |guruhosti = 
 |rangi       =Pushti, qizil, binafsharang 
 |qirra rangi  = 
 |yaltiroqlik      = 
 |shaffoflik =Shishasimon 
 |yopishqoqlik   = 
 |qattiqlik   =7-7,5 
 |mikroqattiqlik  =
 |nozikligi =
 |sinishi       = 
 |alohida    =
 |zichlik   =2,90—3,26 g/sm³ 
 |radioaktivlik = 
 |elektr oʻtkazuvchanlik =
 |erish harorati = 
 |nuqtali guruhi =
 |fazoviy guruh =
 |singoniya    =Trigonal 
 |hujayra parametri =
 |oʻqlar orasi =
 |(Z) birliklar formula soni =
 |Elementar hujayra hajmi =
 |Ikki tomonlama =
 |Optik tuti =
 |Sinish koʻrsatkichi = 
 |2V burchagi =
 |Ikki tomonlama sinishi =
 |Max. ikki tomonlama sinishi =
 |Optik relyef =
 |Aks ettirilgan nurdagi rangi =
 |Optik oʻqlar dispersiyasi   =
 |Pleoxroizm  =
 |Lyuminitsentlik =
 |Optik anizotroplik  =
 |Ichki reflekslari  =
 |vikiombor =Rubellite 
}}
'''Rubellit''' [[Turmalin|turmalinning]] qizil yoki pushti navi. Rubellit turmalin oilasidagi eng noyob [[Javohirlar|javohirdir]]<ref name=":0">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Oldershaw|first=Cally|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wm_X_LzoN-cC&q=Rubellite&pg=PA132|title=Firefly Guide to Gems|date=2003|publisher=Firefly Books|isbn=978-1-55297-814-6|page=132|language=inglizcha}}</ref>. Koʻpchilik uni [[yoqut]] bilan adashtiradi<ref name=":1">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Grande|first=Lance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RnE9Fa4pbn0C&q=Rubellite&pg=PA147|title=Gems and Gemstones: Timeless Natural Beauty of the Mineral World|date=15-noyabr 2009-yil|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=978-0-226-30511-0|page=147|language=inglizcha}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Rubellite Tourmaline Value, Price, and Jewelry Information|url=https://gemsociety.org/article/rubellite-jewelry-and-gemstone-information|nashriyot=International Gem Society|til=inglizcha|qaralgan sana=1-oktabr 2021-yil}}</ref>.

Rubellit qazib olinishi mumkin boʻlgan mamlakatlar orasida [[Afgʻoniston|Afgʻoniston]], [[Braziliya]], [[Madagaskar]], [[Myanma]], [[Nigeriya]], [[Rossiya]] va [[Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari|AQSh]] kiradi<ref name=":2">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Rubellite Tourmaline Value, Price, and Jewelry Information|url=https://gemsociety.org/article/rubellite-jewelry-and-gemstone-information|nashriyot=International Gem Society|til=inglizcha|qaralgan sana=1-oktabr 2021-yil}}</ref>.

== Ism ==
Rubellit lotincha rubellus soʻzidan kelib chiqqan boʻlib, "qizil" degan maʼnoni anglatadi<ref name=":0">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Oldershaw|first=Cally|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wm_X_LzoN-cC&q=Rubellite&pg=PA132|title=Firefly Guide to Gems|date=2003|publisher=Firefly Books|isbn=978-1-55297-814-6|page=132|language=inglizcha}}</ref>. ''Rubellit'' soʻzi birinchi marta 1794-yilda qoʻllangan.

Shuningdek, javohir '''afrit''', '''apirit''', '''rubelit''' yoki '''rubilit''' deb ham ataladi<ref name="mindat"><cite class="citation cs2"><span class="cx-segment" data-segmentid="54">[http://www.mindat.org/show.php?id=3472 ''Rubellite''], [[Mindat.org]]</span></cite></ref>.

== Qiymat ==
Rubellit - [[turmalin]] guruhidagi eng qimmat javohirdir<ref>{{Kitob manbasi|last=Federman|first=David|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=flqvBQAAQBAJ&q=Rubellite&pg=PA163|title=Modern Jeweler's Consumer Guide to Colored Gemstones|date=6-dekabr 2012-yil|publisher=[[Springer Science+Business Media]]|isbn=978-1-4684-6488-7|page=163|language=inglizcha}}</ref>. Qizil rangdagi namunalar ayniqsa yuqori baholanadi<ref name=":1">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Grande|first=Lance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RnE9Fa4pbn0C&q=Rubellite&pg=PA147|title=Gems and Gemstones: Timeless Natural Beauty of the Mineral World|date=15-noyabr 2009-yil|publisher=[[University of Chicago Press]]|isbn=978-0-226-30511-0|page=147|language=inglizcha}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Rubellite gemstone information|url=https://gemdat.org/gem-3472.html|nashriyot=gemdat.org|qaralgan sana=1-oktabr 2021-yil}}</ref>.

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
[[Turkum:Javohirlar]]